eJournal USA

Introduction

Margaret Spellings
Secretary of Education

The United States in 2005: Who We Are Today

CONTENTS
Welcome
Introduction
About This Issue
Public Universities in the United States
What is a Large, Private Research University
U.S. Community Colleges: A Gateway to Higher Education for Many
Strength Out of Diversity: The Independent Sector of U.S. Higher Education
Minority Serving Institutions
50 Years After Brown: Why Historically Black Colleges and Universities Remain Relevant
Religiously Affiliated Colleges
Specialty Institutions
Photo Display: College Life photo icon
International Relations at the University of Pennsylvania
International Students Find a Home and a Global Purpose
Community Service
Seven Snapshots: A Sampling of Educational Opportunities
Choosing a College Major
The Undergraduate Classroom Experience
The Cost of College in the United States
Possible Sources of Financial Aid
The United States Welcomes Foreign Students to Community Colleges
Bibliography
Internet Resources
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Margaret Spellings
Secretary of Education Margaret Spellings

I want to thank you for your interest in America's system of higher education. We are proud of our universities and colleges. They are educating the next generation of world leaders.

Each year, hundreds of thousands of students from all over the world come to the United States to study. International students bring a special perspective, enriching college life for all students.

Higher education in America works differently from systems in other countries. The United States has a highly decentralized system that gives students a wide range of educational options, from large universities to community colleges to vocational and technical schools. While the U.S. Department of Education provides support and funding for higher education, we do not act as a central authority. Colleges and universities are mostly self-governing and have significant independence and freedom.

Earlier this year, my oldest daughter started her first year of college. I was sad to see her leave home, but it was one of the proudest moments of my life. I want all parents to have the chance to feel that same sense of pride. At the U.S. Department of Education, one of our top priorities is expanding opportunity. We are committed to helping more students realize the dream of higher education through financial aid.

I recently created a new commission to help us develop a national strategy for expanding opportunity in higher education. In today's global economy, the best jobs go to the most skilled workers. Around 80 percent of the fastest-growing jobs require some postsecondary education. As a result, a college education is more important than ever.

This journal will provide you with an overview of the many opportunities for higher education in the United States. I hope you will find it helpful, and if you have more questions, I encourage you to visit http://www.educationusa.state.gov.

College and University Education in the United States